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Friday, November 20, 2015 — A Letter to My Member of Parliament

I just sent this let­ter to my Mem­ber of Parliament:

To Hon. Bill Morneau, House of Com­mons, Ottawa, Ontario Cana­da K1A 0A6

The events in France make it per­fect­ly clear what kind of thing the Syr­i­an refugees are flee­ing from. Your par­ty won the recent elec­tion with a man­date to accept more Syr­i­an refugees and increase our par­tic­i­pa­tion in this crisis.

As my Mem­ber of Par­lia­ment, I urge you to stand up in that leg­isla­tive body and pro­pose that we TRIPLE THE RECENTLY ANNOUNCED NUMBER that we will com­mit our­selves to accept.

The recent gen­er­a­tion of Cana­di­an politi­cians — espe­cial­ly those in the Con­ser­v­a­tive Par­ty — have fall­en com­plete­ly out of touch with Canada’s his­to­ry and tra­di­tions. They have grotesque­ly trans­formed our immi­gra­tion pol­i­cy into a rack­et where we sell Cana­di­an cit­i­zen­ship to the rich of the world, giv­ing a safe place for them to park their assets. Such peo­ple will nev­er see Cana­da as any­thing except a con­ve­nient pied-à-terre, or a sort of tax-dodge-with-a-pass­port. Those aren’t the kind of peo­ple that built Cana­da. We are a nation built by offer­ing a home and a sec­ond chance to the poor and oppressed of oth­er lands. That should be our pride, our glory.

We are a wealthy, under­pop­u­lat­ed coun­try. We can eas­i­ly afford to take in triple the amount pro­posed by Mr. Trudeau. Think of it as “infra­struc­ture invest­ment”. The real kind.
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Phil Paine, Toronto

Bring­ing in large num­bers of refugees from for­eign lands, often with lan­guages, cus­toms and reli­gions that we find exot­ic, many of them trau­ma­tized by ter­ror and war, and with the dis­tinct pos­si­bil­i­ty that there will be some bad apples among them (plant­ed agents, crim­i­nals, faked iden­ti­ties) is noth­ing new to Cana­di­ans. We have done this over and over and over again in this coun­try. Scots flee­ing the bru­tal high­land clear­ances, the six Iro­quois Nations flee­ing eth­nic cleans­ing, African-Amer­i­cans escap­ing slav­ery through the Under­ground Rail­road, Irish peas­ants flee­ing the pota­to famine, Arme­ni­ans flee­ing mass killings, Ukraini­ans flee­ing Stal­in’s ter­ror, Jews flee­ing the Holo­caust, Hun­gar­i­ans flee­ing the Com­mu­nists, African Gujaratis flee­ing Idi Amin, Viet­namese boat peo­ple, Sri Lankan Tamils flee­ing civ­il war, Rwan­dans flee­ing eth­nic slaugh­ter.… peas­ants and slumd­wellers from around the world flee­ing pover­ty and sta­t­ic soci­eties that keep them at the bot­tom. Yes, there are costs and dif­fi­cul­ties involved in tak­ing in strangers in this way. But we know how to do it, prob­a­bly bet­ter than any­one in the world. It’s our spe­cial­ty. This time is no dif­fer­ent. Years ago, I saw my neigh­bours roll up their sleeves and vol­un­teer to wel­come, spon­sor, house, and help fright­ened boat peo­ple who arrived after weeks on flim­sy rafts, being attacked by pirates, then months in grue­some intern­ment camps. Now those for­mer refugees are fel­low Cana­di­ans we point to with pride, and they in turn vol­un­teer for the same task. Yes­ter­day, a Toron­to cou­ple were mar­ried cheap­ly at City Hall, and turned over the full cost of their planned fan­cy wed­ding to spon­sor Syr­i­an refugees. They, and oth­ers like them, are the spir­it of our coun­try. We must nev­er for­get this.

As a his­to­ri­an, I sel­dom read the news with­out hear­ing echos from the past. Here a quote from a his­to­ry of Irish immi­grants to Cana­da, flee­ing the pota­to famine:

15-11-20 BLOG Irish immigrantsShocked by the num­bers flood­ing Boston, New York and oth­er ports, the Unit­ed States Con­gress passed two Pas­sen­ger Acts. One lim­it­ed the num­ber of pas­sen­gers a ves­sel was per­mit­ted to car­ry. The oth­er increased the price of the cheap­est pas­sage to sev­en pounds, an amount that was well beyond what most poor Irish could afford. Start­ing in May of 1846, this result­ed in increased traf­fic to Cana­di­an ports. In fact, dur­ing one occa­sion, Grosse Isle [the immi­grant pro­cess­ing point in Que­bec] had a line of 40 ships, car­ry­ing 15,000 souls, wait­ing to land there. Of that num­ber, many were seri­ous­ly ill with fever and some were already dead.

This cre­at­ed thou­sands of orphans, most of whom were assigned to Cana­di­an fam­i­lies. A spe­cial decree ruled that these chil­dren, to be raised in French-speak­ing Cana­di­an fam­i­lies, would retain their Irish names out of respect for their her­itage. Con­ser­v­a­tive news­pa­pers and the Orange Lodge — influ­en­tial in Cana­di­an pol­i­tics and high soci­ety — screamed that these refugees would all be nasty, bomb-throw­ing Catholic ter­ror­ists, and that the streets of Mon­tre­al and Toron­to would be seething with ape-like, sub-human Irish crim­i­nals. Those orphaned Irish names — Riley, Kel­ly, Ryan, John­son… now resound in Cana­di­an his­to­ry and culture.

Sound famil­iar? Here’s the lat­est news from the Unit­ed States:

While Democ­rats ini­tial­ly stood up to Repub­li­can fear-mon­ger­ing and big­otry, too many of them lost that con­vic­tion on the final vote for a bill that cre­ates addi­tion­al bar­ri­ers for Syr­i­an and Iraqi refugees com­ing to the U.S. Forty-sev­en Democ­rats vot­ed with Repub­li­cans in a final vote of 289–137.

The same ass­holes are always around. We have such ass­holes in Cana­da, but, hope­ful­ly, few­er of them. At least we don’t have, as Amer­i­cans do, the major­i­ty of our politi­cians falling over them­selves to sup­port ISIS. The Syr­i­an and Iraqi refugees turned away by the tri­umph of the stu­pid in the U.S.A. should be wel­comed to Cana­da with open arms. And we will end up all the wealth­i­er, hap­pi­er, and wis­er for it — for we are the future, not the past.

Image of the month:

2015 NOV

Monday, October 19, 2015 — Good Riddance

15-10-19 BLOG Good Riddancegood riddance”

Used to express relief that some­one or some­thing has been got­ten rid of. Also,good rid­dance to bad rub­bish. A wel­come loss or depar­ture. This expres­sion is often used as an excla­ma­tion. — from a dic­tio­nary of idioms.

For the infor­ma­tion of my non-Cana­di­an read­ers, Stephen Harp­er and his Con­ser­v­a­tive Par­ty have final­ly been kicked out of pow­er by a sur­pris­ing Lib­er­al Par­ty land­slide win. There has nev­er been any Cana­di­an politi­cian that I have regard­ed with such loathing. He has rep­re­sent­ed every­thing I’ve con­sid­ered vile, dis­gust­ing and immoral in Cana­di­an pol­i­tics. Divid­ed oppo­si­tion, abysmal­ly low vot­er turnout and gen­er­al apa­thy kept him in pow­er for what seemed an eter­ni­ty, but the Cana­di­an peo­ple have final­ly wok­en up. As a suc­ces­sion of cor­rup­tion scan­dals weak­ened his posi­tion, Harp­er hired an Amer­i­can cam­paign advi­sor — a hack strate­gist from the U.S. Repub­li­can Par­ty — who advised him to run a cam­paign designed to exploit big­otry, super­sti­tion and igno­rance in the man­ner of the Tea Par­ty ass­holes in the U.S.. Cana­di­ans, to their cred­it, were large­ly dis­gust­ed by this kind of cyn­i­cal creepi­ness. Vot­er turnout exceed­ed any­thing expect­ed. There is lit­tle doubt that this was large­ly an anti-Harp­er wave, not inspired by any high hopes for any oppo­si­tion par­ty. “Strate­gic vot­ing”, where vot­ers care­ful­ly vot­ed for who­ev­er had the best chance of turn­ing out the Con­ser­v­a­tives, seemed to catch on, and young peo­ple seem to have flocked to the polls, too. I’m no par­tic­u­lar fan of Lib­er­al leader Justin Trudeau, but he seemed to find his feet dur­ing the extend­ed cam­paign, and his par­ty will form a major­i­ty gov­ern­ment, with a plu­ral­i­ty in the pop­u­lar vote on top of its vic­to­ry in seats. The Lib­er­als have many pol­i­cy posi­tions that I strong­ly oppose (such as sup­port for the TPP and a par­tial accep­tance of the hideous Bill C‑51). We’ll see how this turns out, but at least we’re rid of Harper.

Image of the month: not sure if this is a tree or an Ent

#C (537)

Sunday, September 27, 2015 — Assiniboine

What fol­lows here took place dur­ing the sec­ond week of Sep­tem­ber. It was planned a long time ahead. A quar­ter cen­tu­ry of friend­ship between myself and Fil­ip Marek would be cel­e­brat­ed with an adventure.

We both love moun­tains. The Cana­di­an Rock­ies has some of the finest, and most of them have not been geld­ed by roads, habi­ta­tions and ski resorts. A lot of them are as wild as they were when their first human explor­ers came upon them pur­su­ing mam­moths down the “ice-free cor­ri­dor” or per­haps fil­tered in from the Pacif­ic coast. But the choice of des­ti­na­tion had to be a com­pro­mise between the cost and time of access and the degree of wilder­ness. I had only one week free, and Fil­ip could spare not much more.

15-09-27 BLOG the peak Read more »

Image of the month: if you were alive in the 1970s and 80s.…

#C (5242).… you can prob­a­bly iden­ti­fy this per­son with ease. Just a test.

Image of the month: village mosque

2015 AUGMosques like this are found across the west­ern Sahel, espe­cial­ly in Mali.

Friday, July 24 2015 — My Neighbourhood in 1968

Here are four pho­tos tak­en in my neigh­bour­hood in Toron­to, in the 1960s. The three pho­tos of kids are all from 1968. The pic­ture of Sher­bourne sub­way sta­tion is from a few years ear­li­er — the women still have the bizarre bouf­fant hair­dos of the ear­ly six­ties, and the men are still wear­ing hats. Notice the pious, rev­er­ent, obe­di­ent man­ners of the kids (*NOT*).

15-07-24 BLOG Toronto1968-1

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Image of the month: World Day for the Legalization of Marijuana in Montevideo, Uruguay

A youngster smokes marijuana during the World Day for the Legalization of Marijuana on May 3, 2014 in Montevideo. Uruguay Friday said that consumers can purchase up to 10 grams of marijuana per week at less than $1 per gram, as the country embarks on a unique experiment in drug regulation.  AFP PHOTO / Miguel ROJO        (Photo credit should read MIGUEL ROJO/AFP/Getty Images)

Sunday, June 14, 2015 — Yes, We Have No Savannah

Did ear­ly hominins evolve on the savan­nah? Almost any­one who reads works on pale­oan­thro­pol­o­gy would say “yes.” I would like to explain why I’m tempt­ed to say “no.”

A long time ago, I was chat­ting with an ornithol­o­gist. We were dis­cussing the Cana­di­an province of Saskatchewan, the south­ern third of which con­sists of the clas­sic North Amer­i­can prairie land­scape. I casu­al­ly referred to some “prairie birds”, includ­ing among them the wil­lett and the killdeer. My friend cor­rect­ed me. “Those aren’t prairie birds at all,” he said. “They live on the river­banks. That’s a total­ly dif­fer­ent ecosys­tem. It doesn’t mat­ter that it’s only a few hun­dred yards wide and six hun­dred miles long, it’s not the prairie. Dif­fer­ent plants and ani­mals, liv­ing a dif­fer­ent lifestyle.” This was some­thing I hadn’t grasped. The prairies of Saskatchewan sup­port species like the lark bunting, the bobolink, the west­ern mead­owlark, and the sharp-tailed grouse, which all nest, feed and frol­ic on the grass­lands, and are all bona fide “prairie birds”. Fur­ther to the north, in the great Cana­di­an for­est, you will find wood­land species like the black­poll and Ten­nessee war­bler, the pine siskin, and the nuthatch. But the wil­lett and the killdeer live and work in a ripar­i­an niche, the com­plex ecosys­tem of river­banks and lake­sides, which is fun­da­men­tal­ly dif­fer­ent from the grass­lands that sur­round them. Read more »