You could not find a better collection of early French motets than this one: “The Marriage of Heaven and Hell: Motets and Songs from Thirteenth Century France” [Hyperion CDA66423], performed by the Gothic Voices, under the direction of Christopher Page, who is also the harpist. Most of these motets are anonymous, but a few are credited to trouvères: Blondel de Nesle, Colin Muset, Gautier de Dargies, and the best known, Bernart de Ventadorn. However, the motet form transforms the feeling of the trouvère songs. They lose their intimate quality, and the poetry of the lyrics is submerged. It’s not really possible to follow lyrics in a motet, even if you know the language well. The best you can do is catch a word here and there. People didn’t listen to motets for the same reason they listened to love ballads and heroic lais. The motet was a game. It took familiar songs and played with them, twisting them out of recognition. In much the same way, 1950’s “cool” jazz took show tunes and love songs and manipulated them in fashions completely at odds with their original intent.
The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
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