Monthly Archives: April 2006

First-time listening for April, 2006

15574. (Yeah Yeah Yeahs) Fever To Tell
15575. (Matt Dusk) Two Shots
15576. (Wailin’ Jen­nys) 40 Days
15577. (Ludacris) Chicken-N-Beer
15578. (Gor­don Down­ie) Bat­tle of the Nudes
15579. (Anton Bruck­n­er) Mass #1 in D Minor Read more »

READINGAPRIL 2006

(Dr. Seuss & Alexan­der Abing­don) The Omnibus Boners:
. . . . 14638. (Dr. Seuss & Alexan­der Abing­don) Bon­ers, Being a Col­lec­tion of Schoolboy
. . . . . . . . . Wis­dom, or Knowl­edge as it is Some­times Writ­ten, Compiled
. . . . . . . . . from Class­rooms and Exam­i­na­tion Papers by Alexan­der Abingdon &
. . . . . . . . . Illus­trat­ed by Dr. Seuss
14639. (Dr. Seuss & Alexan­der Abing­don) More Boners
14640. (Dr. Seuss & Alexan­der Abing­don) Still More Boners
14641. (Osamu Tezu­ka) Phoenix ― A Tale of the Future [graph­ic novel]
Read more »

14653. (Lili Réthi & William W. Jacobus) Manic 5: The Building of the Daniel Johnson Dam

06-04-26 READ 14653. (Lili Réthi & William W. Jacobus) Manic 5 The Building of the Daniel Johnson Dam pic 1

Giant hydro-elec­tric dams are not exact­ly a pop­u­lar sub­ject, these days, but, eco­log­i­cal con­sid­er­a­tions aside, the build­ing of Man­ic 5 cer­tainly pro­vides a heavy dose of awe and romance. Few tourists take the trou­ble to jour­ney into the remote dis­trict in North­ern Que­bec where this huge struc­ture is. It’s not just the gigan­tic sta­tis­tics (even the 735,000-volt trans­mis­sion lines were an engi­neer­ing achieve­ment on an unprece­dented scale), but the human dra­ma of its con­struc­tion. The authors cap­ture this in both prose and about a hun­dred beau­ti­ful draw­ings. Lili Réthi, who looked some­thing like Miss Marple, was one of the great­est archi­tec­tural and engi­neer­ing artists, and she died short­ly after com­plet­ing the Man­ic 5 draw­ings. Her work, which is of great artis­tic val­ue in my view, is known only to archi­tects and engineers.

06-04-26 READ 14653. (Lili Réthi & William W. Jacobus) Manic 5 The Building of the Daniel Johnson Dam pic 2

The reser­voir cre­ated by Man­ic 5 is even more inter­est­ing than the dam. Any­one who has spent any time in Earth orbit is quite famil­iar with it, since it stands out like a bull’s‑eye, seen from space. The project flood­ed the impact crater cre­ated by a five km wide aster­oid that struck Que­bec towards the end of the Tri­as­sic. The Man­i­coua­gan lake acts as a giant hydraulic bat­tery for Hydro-Que­bec. In the peak peri­od of the win­ter cold, the tur­bines are run all the time at peak load to meet the mas­sive elec­tri­cal heat­ing needs of the province. Dur­ing the sum­mer, the sur­plus is sold to the New Eng­land grid. The island inside the lake is larg­er than Rhode Island. Some of the lakes with­in the island with­in the lake have large islands in them. As far as I know, there are no inhabitants.

Sunday, April 23, 2006 — The Cosmopolitan Dream

My friend, the artist Taral Wayne, recent­ly showed me some ancient Indi­an coins and asked me what I could tell him about the city-state for which they were mint­ed. He thought I might be inter­est­ed because he was sure they were from one of the ancient republics. He thought it might be named “Yaud­he­va”, which was what was scrawled by the coin deal­er on its mount­ing card. There was also anoth­er word describ­ing the fig­ure au ver­so, but nei­ther Taral nor I could make it out clearly.

This was all a bit mis­lead­ing. Yaud­he­va would mean some­thing like ” — ? — which is god­like”, an unlike­ly name for a city. But after look­ing through my old notes on ancient Indi­an republics, it dawned on me that it must just be a mix-up between “v” and “y” by the dealer.

Once I knew that it was actu­al­ly Yaud­hiya, then it was sim­ple to untan­gle. That is the name of one of the repub­li­can con­fed­era­cies of north-west­ern India. I have exten­sive notes on the Yaud­hiya republics. They are not as well-known as the Audum­bara republics, but they are rea­son­ably well-record­ed from the 5th Cen­tu­ry BC onwards. They are men­tioned in lots of ancient lit­er­a­ture, includ­ing the Mahab­hara­ta, the Puranas and in Panini’s trea­tise on gram­mar. They acquired fame, and a rep­u­ta­tion for val­our, by defeat­ing Alexan­der, halt­ing his progress into India. The coin is prob­a­bly from the Yaud­hiyan repub­lic of Rohti­ka (or Rohi­ta­ka), some ruins of which sur­vive in the minor provin­cial city of Rohtak in the State of Haryana.

The Yaud­hiyan con­fed­er­a­cy was a col­lec­tion of city states shar­ing the same trib­al ances­try, much like the ear­ly Latin cities. The Yaud­hiyan tribes spread across what it now the Pun­jab. They devel­oped repub­li­can forms of gov­ern­ment quite ear­ly, and main­tained them quite late, despite tem­po­rary sub­mis­sions to the Kushan kings. When they threw off the Kushans, they proud­ly re-estab­lished their repub­li­can con­sti­tu­tions. But they con­tin­ued to mint coins fol­low­ing the Kushan mod­el, and cor­re­spond­ing rough­ly to the Greek drach­ma, on which the Kushan coin was based. Read more »

Lu Watters’ Yerba Buena Jazz Band

06-04-21 LISTN Lu Watters’ Yerba Buena Jazz Band pic 1For­tu­nately, this 1955 record­ing on a small Cal­i­for­nia label is in good con­di­tion. It pre­serves some of the lit­tle-remem­bered “San Fran­cisco Sound” of the ear­ly 1940s. In a time when the swing and big band sounds dom­i­nated, a minor­ity of jazzmen sought to revive the more inti­mate sound of Dix­ieland. There were three local­izes “schools” of this “back to the basics” move­ment: one in New Orleans, anoth­er in Chica­go, and a third in San Fran­cisco, lead by Lu Wat­ters and Turk Mur­phy. The 1941 and 1942 ses­sions on my disc, record­ed on Van Ness Avenue in San Fran­cisco, have Lu Wat­ters and Bob Scobey on cor­nets, Turk Mur­phy on trom­bone, Ellis Horne on clar­inet, Wal­ly Rose on piano, Quire Girs­back on tuba, Bill Dart on drums, and two ban­jo play­ers, Cla­cy Hayes and Russ Ben­nett. The inter­play is between Wat­ters, Mur­phy and Horne (whose clar­inet is par­tic­u­larly sweet). Wat­ters was most influ­enced by King Oliver’s band, with Louis Arm­strong, in its hey­day, but there are also echoes of W. C. Handy and Jel­ly Roll Mor­ton. Some of the mate­r­ial they played was vir­tu­ally anti­quar­ian even in 1941: they do an excel­lent, slow-paced ver­sion of the Tiger Rag, a piece that can be traced to the French quadrilles of Old New Orleans. The San Fran­cisco sound fea­tured ban­jo and tuba in the rhythm sec­tions, which played in a 2‑to-the-bar rhyth­mic style. There was a light­heart­ed “good time” feel­ing to it, which dis­tin­guishes it from the more plain­tive sound of the New Orleans revival.

06-04-21 LISTN Lu Watters’ Yerba Buena Jazz Band pic 2

14652. (Evangeline Walton) Prince of Annwn, the First Branch of the Mabinogion

The Mabino­gion is a com­pi­la­tion of Welsh leg­end that we know from two medieval man­u­scripts, the Llyfr Gwyn Rhy­d­derch (White Book of Rhy­d­derch) and the Llyfr Coch Hergest (Red Book of Hergest). J. R. R. Tolkien was expert in these sources, and it’s not sur­pris­ing that there are echoes of the Mabino­gion in the Lord of the Rings. Evan­ge­line Wal­ton worked more direct­ly with the Welsh mate­r­ial. Prince of Annwn is pret­ty much a retelling of the first tale, “Pwyll, Prince of Dyfed”. She attempts to strike a bal­ance between the orig­i­nal myth­ic style of sto­ry-telling and mod­ern nov­el­is­tic tech­niques. The result is very sat­is­fy­ing. It doesn’t feel “mod­ern”, but it sat­is­fies the mod­ern taste for nar­ra­tive sur­prise and dra­ma. Her vocab­u­lary and phras­ing are well cho­sen: she uses an “ele­vated”, poet­ic prose with­out sound­ing sil­ly, a very dif­fi­cult trick indeed.

I’ve read two dif­fer­ent trans­la­tions of the Mabino­gion (the Ganz and the Jones & Jones ver­sions), so I’m not sure how it comes across to some­one who has nev­er known the mythol­ogy. Wal­ton stays rea­son­ably close to the orig­i­nal, though she throws in a few unre­lated bits from the Irish epics for dra­matic pur­poses. Welsh mythol­ogy is as misty and dis­con­cert­ing as the Welsh land­scape: you can nev­er tell what is sup­posed to be real or dream, nat­ural or super­nat­ural. I spent a week walk­ing through the Welsh moun­tains, and I’m still not sure what actu­al­ly hap­pened to me and what I halu­ci­nat­ed. Walton’s fan­tasy cap­tures that feeling.

Tuesday, April 11, 2006 — A Giant Fence of Fools

The weath­er is too beau­ti­ful for me to take pol­i­tics very seri­ous­ly. I’m also too engrossed in fin­ish­ing my fan­ta­sy nov­el to pay much attention.

An Amer­i­can Sen­a­tor is inter­viewed on Cana­di­an tele­vi­sion, explain­ing his plan to build a fif­teen-foot high, barb­wire-topped wall along the 6416 kilo­me­tre (3987 miles) bor­der between the Unit­ed States and Cana­da. The inter­view­er is ren­dered speech­less by increduli­ty as the Sen­a­tor express­es his inabil­i­ty to under­stand why Cana­di­ans would take offense at the project. I won­der what will hap­pen in the adja­cent New Brunswick and Maine towns where the bor­der runs through the mid­dle of the Pub­lic Library and the book check-in desk is in the U.S. and the book check-out is in Canada?

14645. (David R. Row) Executed on a Technicality

The last public hanging in the U.S., in Owensboro, Kentucky on June 7, 1936

The last pub­lic hang­ing in the U.S., in Owens­boro, Ken­tucky on June 7, 1936

David Row is a defense lawyer in Texas, the Amer­i­can State where the death penalty’s injus­tice and bar­barism are most glar­ingly evi­dent. The pic­ture of Texas “jus­tice” that he draws makes it clear that there is no more of a judi­cial sys­tem there than in any sleazy Com­mu­nist dic­ta­tor­ship. Since 1996, the Con­ser­v­a­tive move­ment has launched a suc­cess­ful assault on the most fun­da­men­tal prin­ci­ples of com­mon law and lib­erty. Row is work­ing from with­in the sys­tem, and with­in his soci­ety, so his approach to the sub­ject seems rather timid to an out­sider. In his uni­verse, he is fight­ing an uphill bat­tle, like a doc­tor try­ing to con­vince a prim­i­tive tribe that dis­ease is caused by germs, not witch’s curs­es. For that is the real sit­u­a­tion. Eighty per­cent of Amer­i­cans are enthu­si­as­tic sup­port­ers of the death penal­ty, not because of any rea­son­ed analy­sis, but because they are igno­rant sav­ages. They do it for the same rea­son that Aztecs ripped the hearts out of sac­ri­fi­cial vic­tims and the Tal­iban exe­cuted women in foot­ball fields. It is in that kind of social envi­ron­ment that the Con­ser­v­a­tive agen­da of destroy­ing free­dom and civ­i­liza­tion can run ram­pant. To some­one who lives out­side this back­ward world (and out­side the ram­page of crime and sense­less mur­ders that it per­pet­u­ates), it is just embarrass­ing to read a book that shouldn’t have to be written.

14643. (Gwynne Dyer) With Every Mistake

Gwynne Dyer is a Cana­dian jour­nal­ist (now based in the U.K.), and an expert on mil­i­tary sub­jects, who has had a glob­ally syn­di­cated col­umn for many years. I don’t always agree with him, but he is com­pe­tent, writes hon­estly, and doesn’t pre­var­i­cate. He’s gen­er­ally a voice of com­mon sense. Unfor­tu­nately, for the last decade, his col­umn hasn’t appeared in very many Cana­dian news­pa­pers. The major­ity of big Cana­dian papers have been under the con­trol of the malig­nant press bar­on, Con­rad Black, and his suc­ces­sor, in recent years. Dyer is per­sona non gra­ta. This book con­tains a selec­tion of the columns that most of us, here in his native land, have missed.

Dyer’s strong point is that, unlike most jour­nal­ists, he knows how the mil­i­tary works, how deci­sions get made in it, and what war real­ly involves. He also knows some­thing about the cul­ture and his­tory of the world in gen­eral. This puts him way ahead of most jour­nal­ists. He is weak­er when try­ing to sec­ond-guess the motives of politi­cians and the oli­garchs who wield real pow­er, a weak­ness which he very hon­estly admits. He calls atten­tion to the columns where he didn’t hit the mark. Read more »

Giovanni Bottesini (1821–1889)

06-04-08 LISTN Giovanni Bottesini (1821-1889)For­got­ten by all but con­cert dou­ble-basists, Bottesi­ni was the most renowned soloist and com­poser on that instru­ment in the nine­teenth cen­tury. An Ital­ian from Lom­bardy, he worked var­i­ously in Amer­ica, Cuba and Eng­land. Much of his music sounds like Brahms or Schu­mann, and not much of it is strik­ingly orig­i­nal, but most of it is quite pret­ty. I have twelve pieces, ten ot them slight [an Alle­gretto Capric­cio, an Alle­gro di Con­certo “Alla Mendelssohn” , a Bolero, a Capric­cio di Bravu­ra, three Ele­gies, an Intro­duc­tion and Gavotte, a Melo­dia, and a Rêver­ie, all for Dou­ble Bass and Piano]. Two more are fair­ly seri­ous works. The Con­certo #2 in B Minor would be well known if it was for cel­lo. It’s as good as many cel­lo con­cer­tos in stan­dard reper­toire. Best of all is his Gran Duo Con­cer­tante for Vio­lin and Dou­ble Bass, which was orig­i­nally scored for two bass­es. It is an intel­li­gent work, and I sus­pect that I would pre­fer it in its orig­i­nal form. How­ever, the ver­sion with vio­lin seems to be the only one available.